Comparison / Contrast Essay

What is a comparison/contrast essay?

A comparison shows how two subjects are similar; a contrast shows how two subjects are different. In writing, you must first decide whether you will compare, contrast, or do both.

Follow these steps when writing a comparison/contrast essay:

1. Identify similarities and differences. If you have two items to compare or contrast, determine how they are similar and how they are different. You should find at least three points for comparison or contrast. Then write the detailed characteristics for each point. Let's say you want to compare two types of dogs.