European History Essays and Term Papers

the first civil war? This essay is directed at not only showing why the parliamentarians won the first civil war but why the royalists lost. Many points shall be examined such as finance, leadership, foreign support, motives for fighting, and regions…

About a third of the city was destroyed, and some 152,000 civilians lost their lives. The damage and deaths resulted mostly from Allied bombing raids throughout the war, and from an extended land battle for Berlin. At the conclusion of the war,…

Renaissance, occurred in Italy around the 14th century, a revival of the classical forms originally developed by the ancient Greeks and Romans, an intensified concern with secular life, and interest in humanism and assertion of the importance of…

trails in the 17th century? Witchcraft has been a fascination through out the centuries. In the 17 century Witchcraft grew from superstition. Witchcraft became the common name for anything unexplained, so anything at all out of place or out of…

and the other main issues of the time which meant that his plans stood a great chance of success. It is important to look at Hitlers plans in the context of the key issues of the time since under similar circumstances such extreme governments could…

to the Macedonian king, Philip II and to the strong-minded, Olympias. Growing up Alexander received the finest tutoring possible. He was tutored by men who essentially provided him with crucial tools to become the best. They taught him the skills of…

born approximately in January 6, 1412. At the time of her birth France had been at war with England for seventy-five years. This war became known as The Hundred Years War. As Joan grew older the war between France and England continued towards the…

Great War resulted in Germany being plunged into debt, owning a total of 144,000 million marks by 1919. The Treaty of Versailles, also from 1919, did not help this, with Germany owing the Allies a total of 20,000 billion gold marks in reparations,…

the famed Spanish Armada against England in the Spring of 1588. The Armada was a mighty fleet of 130 ships bearing 25,000 sailors and soldiers under the command of the duke of Medina-Sidonia. The main reason that Philip attacked England was because…

portrays his view of the Holocaust deniers and his opinions on the consequences and causes of important issues such as hate, persecution, and denial. Because Sack is able to minimize the distance between himself and the implied reader, he is…